When I first came to the US from Austria in 1983, I noticed a big difference between the German Shepherds I grew up with and the ones I saw here. Twenty eight years ago, when I started raising German Shepherds, I first used American bloodlines. Soon I realized that they had many problems. For instance, many of them had bad hips and other health issues. Some were too aggressive while others were too timid. Many were not very intelligent with no ability to be trained. What makes the difference between the German Shepherds in Germany and most of Europe versus America?
In Germany the German Shepherd Club is very strict with breeding. Several conditions must be met to be able to register the puppies.
1. The parents hips must be certified and the overall health must be good.
2. Every dog must have a Schutzhund title before breeding.
The Schutzhund title includes 4 main categories.
a) Obedience training
b) Search and rescue
c) Herding
d) Bite work for police work.
If we were to apply those standards to the American dogs, most of them would not be qualified for breeding.